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Geography / South America

South American Flags Quiz

South American flags share a striking number of visual cousins, the legacy of Simón Bolívar's 19th-century independence movement.

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Name what each picture shows, one at a time.

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South American flags share a striking number of visual cousins, the legacy of Simón Bolívar's 19th-century independence movement. Three northern neighbours all carry the same yellow-blue-red horizontal tricolour: same colours, same order, distinguished only by their coats of arms or the proportions of the bands. Two Andean states share red-white-red arrangements; two Southern Cone neighbours both use sky-blue and white with a "Sun of May" emblem, placed differently on each. The most internationally recognised of the twelve pairs green and yellow with a blue celestial globe and a national motto. One red-white-blue design with a single five-pointed star is sometimes confused with a US state flag (the resemblance is not historical). The three Guianas stand apart visually, a "Golden Arrowhead" chevron, red-and-green bands with a centred star, and one interior southern country carries the unusual distinction of being among the few national flags with different obverse and reverse sides. This hub ships in two modes: type the country from the flag (type-in) and pick the right country from four choices (multiple choice). Both modes cover all 12 South American states. Start with multiple choice, the Bolivarian tricolour family makes type-in genuinely punishing on cold attempts.

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